Louisiana Workers Comp Claims: Eligibility, Filing and Appeals
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In Louisiana, all employers must provide their employees with workers' compensation coverage, even in the case of temporary work or work paid for in cash. Workers' Compensation insurance protects workers who suffer illness or injury while on the job, and medical expenses and lost wages may be paid to workers who qualify for benefits. The Louisiana Office of Workers’ Compensation Administration administers the Louisiana Workers’ Compensation Act. In 2008 there were 14,761 undisputed claims processed by the Louisiana Office of Workers’ Compensation Administration. Approximately 20,000 workers are injured on the job in Louisiana each year.
Covered Work Related Injuries
Work related accidents that result in bodily injury are covered under the Louisiana Workers Compensation Act. Injuries caused by repetitive motion may also be covered. Workers compensation also covers certain work related illnesses and diseases, such as carpal tunnel syndrome. Other conditions, such as arthritis, heart disease, and mental illness are generally not covered. Whether or not an injury or illness is covered often depends on the specific circumstances of the case and how the illness or injury was caused.
How to File a Louisiana Workers Compensation Claim
Employees must report an accident or injury to their employer within thirty days of the incident. The employer will then send a report to their insurance company and to the Louisiana Office of Workers' Compensation Administration using the Louisiana Department of Labor Form 1007, also called the Employer Report of Injury or Illness. The employee should also see a doctor of their choice, though employers may also require an examination by a doctor of their choice. To file a disputed compensation claim and have the matter heard by a judge, Form 1008 should be filed with the Office of Workers Compensation.
Workers Compensation Claim Denials
Workers Compensation insurers follow specific review procedures in order to determine the validity of a claim. Claims may be denied if the medical treatment a claimant is seeking payment for is deemed medically unnecessary. Claims may also be denied if the illness or injury was not clearly caused by a work related activity or situation. Improper or incomplete documentation and incorrectly filled out forms may also lead to a claim denial.
Appealing a Denial of Compensation
An employee may file a Disputed Claim for Compensation by filling out Form LWC-WC 1008 and submitting it to the Louisiana Office of Workers Compensation. There are specific time restrictions that relate to the appeals process, depending on the nature of the appeal, though generally claims must be filed within one to two years. If income benefits have not been paid, a claim must be filed within one year of the accident date. Filing a claim may result in a settlement or a trial in a Louisiana Workers Compensation Court.
Louisiana Workers Comp Benefits
Workers Compensation benefits are paid by an employer's insurance carrier or by the individual employer if they are self-insured. Four different types of benefits are provided under Louisiana Workers Compensation Law. They are Temporary Total Disability Benefits, Supplemental Earnings Benefits, Permanent Partial Disability Benefits, and Permanent Total Disability Benefits. These benefits entitle workers to a set percentage of their weekly wage. The percentage depends on the type and nature of the injury, as well as certain minimum and maximum benefit levels. Generally benefits amount to approximately two thirds of an employee's average weekly wage.
Hiring a Louisiana Workers Compensation Lawyer
Lawyers are often consulted in the event of a compensation claim dispute. Often insurance carriers deny medical treatment claims, and employers may even wrongfully terminate an employee due to a compensation claim. Insurance corporations may attempt to reduce or undercut the amount of compensation a worker should be entitled to. Lawyers are consulted for these and many other reasons in order to protect and defend the rights of injured workers.
Louisiana Workers Compensation Office Locations
Louisiana
Office of Workers’ Compensation Administration
Mailing
Address:
Post Office
Box 94040
Baton
Rouge, Louisiana 70804-9040
Street
Address:
1001 North
23rd Street
Baton
Rouge, Louisiana 70802-9094
(225)
342-7555, Fax: (225) 342-5665
District 1E
Hearing Office
1908 Stubbs
Monroe, LA
71201
(318)
362-3078
District 1W
Hearing Office
9234
Linwood
Shreveport,
LA 71106
(318)
676-5331
District 2
Hearing Office
3724
Government Street
Alexandria,
LA 71302
(318)
487-5966
District 3
Hearing Office
4250 Fifth
Avenue
Lake
Charles, LA 70607
(337)
475-4882
District 4
Hearing Office
556
Jefferson Street, First Floor
Lafayette,
LA 70501
(337)
262-1057
District 5
Hearing Office
224 Florida
Blvd.
Baton
Rouge, LA 70801
(225)
219-4378
District 6
Hearing Office
19374 N.
Third Street
Covington, LA
70433
(985)
871-1258
District 7
Hearing Office
880 West
Commerce Rd.
Harahan, LA
70058
(504)
736-8606
District 8
Hearing Office
Amoco
Building, 1340 Poydras Street
New
Orleans, LA 70112
(504)
568-6952
District 9
Hearing Office
8026 Main
Street
Houma, LA
70360
(504) 857-3775
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